Tarkay, Spring Afternoon
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Description
Is this artwork an authentic Tarkay?
Cafe scene painting reflecting Tarkay’s signature style.

The artwork titled “Spring Afternoon” portrays a serene café scene with elegantly poised women, reminiscent of the style of Itzchak Tarkay. The piece, measuring 30 inches by 40 inches, features fluid outlines, vibrant colors, and a fusion of Post-Impressionist and Art Nouveau elements. The baroque-style frame and signature on the painting align with Tarkay’s known works. The composition, color palette, and stylistic elements suggest a creation consistent with Tarkay’s artistic expression.
Provenance

The artwork, “Spring Afternoon” labeled as “A1,” lacks detailed provenance but bears a label on the back denoting it as an original mixed media work by Tarkay. Measuring 30×40 inches, it is framed in a baroque style typical of the artist’s presentation. The artwork’s condition appears well maintained, with no visible damage or wear on the back side or frame.

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Expert’s take
Analysis
The artwork’s authenticity is uncertain, impacting its value.

The Expert Analysis section of the report focuses on comparing the artwork “A1” to verified authentic pieces by Itzchak Tarkay. The visual composition, stylistic approach, signature analysis, frame description, and label information of “A1” align closely with Tarkay’s known works, indicating authenticity. The use of fluid lines, vibrant colors, and a café scene with elegantly posed women is consistent with Tarkay’s signature style. The signature on “A1” matches Tarkay’s recognized signing style, further supporting its authenticity. The baroque-style frame and label information on the back of the painting are in line with Tarkay’s presentation of his works.
Comparative analysis against verified examples of Tarkay’s café life paintings shows similarities in stylistic elements, subject matter, color palette, composition, brushwork, and signature. The convergence of these factors in “A1” suggests that it is consistent with Tarkay’s artistic expression. However, challenges in determining the materials used in “A1” due to textural contrasts and the presence of varnish raise questions about its authenticity. The existence of multiple artworks claiming to be the original “Spring Afternoon” further complicates the authentication process, leading to uncertainties that impact the valuation.
In conclusion, while the visual and stylistic analysis supports the authenticity of “A1” as a work consistent with Tarkay’s style, the uncertainties surrounding its provenance, materials, and potential multiple originals necessitate a cautious valuation. The estimated value reflects these uncertainties and the need for further verification to determine the true authenticity and market value of the artwork.

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A.I. Analysis
A.I. Authentication
The A.I. analysis cannot confirm authenticity aligning with Tarkay’s recognized works.

The A.I. classification analysis was conducted on the signature labeled Q1, utilizing a model trained on authentic signatures and forgeries, focusing on verified artworks. The signature on Q1 was classified as NON-AUTHENTIC with a 86% accuracy rate, based on distinctive features of the artist’s signature style identified by the AI model.

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Valuation
Value Estimation
The valuation is low, considering uncertainties in provenance and authenticity.

The report evaluates the artwork “Spring Afternoon” attributed to Itzchak Tarkay.. The valuation is influenced by factors such as authenticity, provenance, market demand, and the presence of varnish, indicating possible embellishment. The lack of clear documentation and the existence of similar versions reduce the artwork’s market value due to uncertainties regarding its authenticity, origin and exclusivity.
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People
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Expert, Editor

Provenance and History.
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FAQ
Questions?
Is it worth it to purchase a report for $99?
Absolutely. For just $99, you receive a comprehensive report that leverages our rigorous verification and valuation methods, which are rooted in evidence and not mere opinion. The detailed procedures we undertake are valued well over $1000 in the art appraisal industry. Regardless of whether an artwork is authenticated or identified as inauthentic, our reports provide insightful information that enhances your understanding of the piece’s value and contributes significantly to the future valuation of your collection. Our commitment to quality is reflected in the positive feedback from our customers, who appreciate learning the “why” behind our findings. You can read an example of our customer reviews here.

Do you provide advisory services for collections?
Yes. Our tailored reports offer invaluable guidance for collectors, steering them through smart acquisitions and well-timed sales to steadily increase the value of their collections. We don’t just focus on individual pieces; we consider the entire collection’s coherence and market potential. Our approach is data-driven and informed by extensive market analysis.
The chart below illustrates the success story of one of our valued clients over a year. It’s a testament to how each meticulously prepared report and advised transaction can significantly contribute to an upward trend in the overall value of a collection, all while curating an exquisite selection of art pieces. This success story showcases the power of expert validation: making informed choices leads to remarkable returns.

Is the Expert authenticity assessment accurate?
Yes, our authenticity assessment is highly accurate. It is not based on subjective opinions; instead, we provide tangible evidence to support our claims. This evidence consists of specific traits that are consistent across numerous verified authentic pieces, traits that are often missed even by the most skilled forgers. These authenticity cues—such as style, composition typical to an artist, stroke direction in autographs, characteristic signatures and monograms, and preferences for dedications in memorabilia—are derived from our extensive databases. Within this FAQ, we’ve included a selection of examples illustrating such cues that have enabled us to identify skilled forgeries, ones that were previously certified as authentic by professional curators relying solely on their subjective judgment.

How can you distinguish a signature made using an autopen from a genuine one with just a photo?
An autopen, a device designed to replicate signatures, follows a predetermined path to mimic handwriting. Despite its precision, the autopen process isn’t flawless and often leaves behind subtle clues that it has been used. Our expertise in this area comes from owning various autopen machines and extensively studying the marks they leave. We’re familiar with the specific traits of autopen signatures, such as uniform pressure, lack of natural variation in stroke, and consistent start and end points that human signatures rarely exhibit. By examining these telltale signs in high-resolution photos, our experts can effectively differentiate between autopen signatures and genuine hand-signed inscriptions.

How does AI-guided authentication work, and is it reliable?
AI-guided authentication employs advanced machine learning algorithms trained on extensive datasets of authenticated items, such as signatures of notable individuals or verified artworks. The process involves optimizing the images for precise feature extraction, which is crucial for the AI to learn and recognize authentic characteristics. A control dataset, a mix of verified authentic signatures and known forgeries, is used to validate the model’s performance with a high level of accuracy. This accuracy provides strong confidence in the AI’s ability to authenticate signatures and artwork, making it a reliable tool in our appraisal process.


Is forensic graphology considered a pseudoscience?
General graphology, which suggests that personality traits can be discerned from handwriting, is indeed viewed with skepticism by the scientific community. However, our service utilizes forensic graphology in a much narrower and scientifically accepted sense: we focus on the authentication of signatures and handwriting by comparing them with verified samples. This branch of forensic science is widely used in legal and law enforcement settings and is based on observable, repeatable patterns. Our application of graphological analysis is evidence-based, employing rigorous standards to match handwriting characteristics with established authentic exemplars. This method is respected and utilized in forensic investigations and is not considered pseudoscience.

How can you determine if an artwork is a reproduction just from a photo?
Identifying a reproduction from a photograph is a nuanced process that benefits greatly from technology. We have access to comprehensive records and databases that catalog verified original prints and their characteristics. By using these resources, we can distinguish handmade reproductions from original numbered prints by observing details that may not be perceptible to the untrained eye. Our AI-powered search tools analyze the photo, comparing it with high-resolution images of authentic works to find the closest match. These advanced algorithms look for specific markers and inconsistencies that are typical of reproductions, allowing us to deliver reliable results based on extensive data and sophisticated technology.

Where do you source the images of verified authentic samples for comparison?
Our collection of verified authentic samples for comparison comes from a variety of reputable and authoritative sources. These sources ensure that our comparisons are based on the most accurate and reliable images available, giving you confidence in our authentication process. This includes:
- Private Image Databases: We access high-quality, proprietary databases that are often costly and exclusive, ensuring we have a broad selection of authenticated images to use for comparison.
- Catalogue Raisonné: These comprehensive, annotated listings provide documented and photographed works of artists and are an invaluable resource for authentication purposes.
- Museum Collaborations: We partner with museums and other cultural institutions, which allows us to compare artworks and signatures against their vast collections of authenticated pieces.
- Auction Houses: We also obtain verified samples from past auction catalogs, where artworks and autographs have been authenticated by experts.

Do you issue Certificates of Authenticity?
Our Complete Report serves as a comprehensive Certificate of Authenticity (COA) and goes beyond by offering evidence-based conclusions, not merely opinions. The report itself is a detailed document that substantiates the authenticity of your piece with concrete findings.
However, should you require a traditional COA for marketing or other purposes, we are pleased to provide one. This certificate will be signed by Roi S., PhD, and will reference the detailed findings in your Complete Report. This formal COA, also numbered and with a unique hologram, can be requested when your artwork receives an AUTHENTIC verdict based on our rigorous examination process.

Do your appraisals comply with international standards?
Yes, our appraisals rigorously adhere to internationally recognized standards, ensuring that our evaluations are both accurate and ethically responsible. We align our practices with the AIC (American Institute for Conservation) Code of Ethics, and we follow the guidelines set by the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP). Our methods also comply with SWGDOC and ANSI/ASB Standard 35.
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